The Sakowitz building, which has been newly renamed as the Harris County Sylvester Turner Administration Building, will house major county offices as renovations continue into 2026. Credit: Houston City Controller Chris Hollins

A prominent 20-story office tower in the heart of Downtown Houston has been renamed the Harris County Sylvester Turner Administration Building, tying a highly visible piece of the city skyline to a public figure whose career was shaped within Houstonโ€™s Black communities.

The building, known as the Sakowitz building, was a high-end clothing store in the 1950s and now stands at 1010 Lamar St., near the countyโ€™s downtown government center. Harris County officials held a dedication ceremony, formally unveiling the new name roughly nine months after Turnerโ€™s death.

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Turner served as Houston mayor from 2016 to 2024, after a long tenure representing House District 139 in the Texas Legislature. He then moved to Congress, becoming the U.S. representative for Texasโ€™ 18th Congressional District in 2025. He passed away on March 5, 2025, at the age of 70.

What the building is for

The structure itself is not a new construction project. It is the former Lamar Plaza office tower, a long-standing part of downtownโ€™s commercial real estate landscape, which Harris County has purchased and is renovating to convert into office space for government work, including the Harris County Attorneyโ€™s Office and other county departments.

Public records indicate that the countyโ€™s renovation work has been ongoing and phased. For example, a state project listing describes design and renovation work for executive offices within the building, including an 18th-floor project with an estimated cost of $1.5 million and a timeline extending into early 2026.

A site with layered Houston history

Leaders utilized the dedication of renaming a Downtown Houston building as the Harris County Sylvester Turner Administration Building to remind Houstonians of the siteโ€™s past and reframe it as a symbol of opportunity. Credit: Harris County Commissioner Rodney Ellis

The location carries its own civic symbolism. The adjacent garage at 1111 Main is closely connected to the former Sakowitz department store, a mid-century retail landmark that remains in Houstonโ€™s memory even after the buildingโ€™s reuse.

Harris County leaders, clergy, elected officials, and Turnerโ€™s family gathered for what Commissioner Rodney Ellis called โ€œa great day,โ€ the formal naming of the building in honor of Turner. But, he refused to overlook the buildingโ€™s past, โ€œuntil the mid-60s.โ€

โ€œAfrican-Americans and Hispanics could buy clothes from Sakowitz, but you couldn’t come in and try them on,โ€ he said, adding that history mattered to him in the decision to rename the building.

Ellis returned repeatedly to Turnerโ€™s origin story, โ€œgetting on the โ€˜fofoโ€™ [#44] bus coming into downtownโ€ and looking up at the skyline, a dream Turner referenced on the campaign trail. Ellis framed the building naming as a response to that narrative.

โ€œWhat made Sylvester special was that he didn’t just dream for himself, he dreamed for all of usโ€ฆThat is why we honor
Sylvester Turner.โ€

Commissioner Rodney Ellis

โ€œWhat made Sylvester special was that he didn’t just dream for himself, he dreamed for all of us,โ€ Ellis added. โ€œHis values came from his community. He believed in giving people respect, in opening doors that had been shut, and in widening the circle of opportunity so that every child could have a path forward. That is why we honor Sylvester Turner.โ€

Turnerโ€™s daughter, Ashley Turner Captain, accepted Ellisโ€™ public challenge to complete her fatherโ€™s unfinished book. She shared the personal power of seeing her fatherโ€™s name attached to a downtown tower and what it means to tell that story to her son.

โ€œI get to tell my son the story of his pop pop pop getting on that bus coming into downtown from Acres Homes, dreaming and being inspired by these big buildings, and now this building is dedicated to his pop,โ€ she said. โ€œThat’s just an amazing way to honor him.โ€

The countyโ€™s purchase

Harris Countyโ€™s acquisition of the 1010 Lamar building and its adjacent garage was a roughly $26 million deal.

County agenda documents also show that commissioners had authorized negotiations for the purchase of 1010 Lamar and the adjacent parking structure at 1111 Main as part of a broader facilities strategy downtown.

The Turner building also joins a cluster of downtown sites that commemorate figures tied to the political legacy of Congressional District 18, a seat that has functioned for decades as one of Houstonโ€™s most visible pipelines for Black political leadership.

The Turner building sits alongside the Mickey Leland Federal Building, a site named for Barbara Jordan and a county building renamed in honor of Sheila Jackson Lee.

Leaders weigh in

Harris County Judge Lina Hidalgo spoke as someone who worked alongside Turner through overlapping emergencies and disagreements.

โ€œThis city shaped Mayor Turner, Congressman Turner, just as much as he shaped it,โ€ she said, listing what their partnership faced: Hurricane Harvey, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the winter freeze.

Commissioner Adrian Garcia shared how Turner pushed him to build relationships.

He recalled a standout example from Turnerโ€™s time as a state representative, the seniorโ€™s utility compensation program, describing it as proof Turner thought beyond his own district. He framed the buildingโ€™s name as a prompt for future generations.

โ€œGenerations after us will look at this building, see this name, and begin to inquire who was Sylvester Turner,โ€ Garcia said.

I cover education, housing, and politics in Houston for the Houston Defender Network as a Report for America corps member. I graduated with a master of science in journalism from the University of Southern...