Black Twitter is an internet community largely consisting of the Black diaspora of users on the social network X Credit: Adobe Stock Images.

Black Twitter is more than just a hashtag. It’s an influential digital nation, a refuge carved out in the sprawling landscape of social media. Black users from across America – and beyond – connect, share experiences, and forge a powerful sense of community.

Black Twitter has a wide range of voices, united by a shared understanding of the Black experience. It’s a space for laughter over pop culture memes and fierce discussions about racial injustice. It’s a platform for amplifying Black voices, celebrating Black excellence, and holding the powerful accountable.

However, Black Twitter’s power lies not just in the community but also in action. The platform has become a breeding ground for social movements, a hashtag launchpad that transcends the digital realm and ignites real-world change.

However, the future of this digital haven is uncertain. With his embrace of controversial right-wing figures, Elon Musk’s 2022 acquisition of Twitter has created a drama on the platform. Black users, who have found a home and a voice on the platform, are now cautiously exploring alternatives such as Instagram’s Threads App and Spill. Now that Twitter has been rebranded to “X,” the legacy and spirit of Black Twitter will never be forgotten.

Here are the top 5 Black Twitter hashtags that have sparked national conversations, demanded justice, and redefined online activism.

#BlackLivesMatter (2013)

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After the 2013 acquittal of George Zimmerman in the shooting of Trayvon Martin, the movement rose. #BlackLivesMatter became more than a hashtag; it became a roar that shook the conscience of a nation. Black Twitter amplified the call for justice, sparking protests and igniting a global conversation about racial injustice and police brutality. #BlackLivesMatter forced America to confront its deeply rooted racial issues, leaving an undeniable mark on the national discourse.

#BlackGirlMagic (2013)

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This vibrant hashtag isn’t just about celebrating Black women’s achievements, though it certainly does that. It’s a multifaceted concept that acknowledges the strength, resilience, and beauty inherent in Black womanhood. It’s a space to uplift Black girls and women facing societal pressures and stereotypes, reminding them of their inherent magic. #BlackGirlMagic celebrates academic prowess, entrepreneurial spirit, artistic talent, and the everyday magic of simply existing as a Black woman in a world that often tries to diminish her.

#ICantBreathe (2014)

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The world witnessed the death of Eric Garner at the hands of the NYPD in 2014. His final, desperate pleas of “I can’t breathe” became a rallying cry against police brutality. Black Twitter seized upon #ICantBreathe, transforming it into a symbol of the struggle against systemic racism and excessive force. The people demanded an end to the violence Black communities endured at the hands of law enforcement.

#SayHerName (2014)

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This hashtag honors Black women and girls who have been victims of police brutality and racial violence. #SayHerName amplifies the stories of Black women often overlooked in mainstream narratives and demands justice for their deaths. After Sandra Bland died in 2015, civil rights activist, law professor, and executive director of the African American Policy Forum Kimberlé Crenshaw popularized the phrase. A few days after being detained during a traffic stop, Bland, a 28-year-old Black woman, was discovered dead in a Texas jail cell. Her family settled a wrongful death case with the police department the following year after contesting the facts surrounding her death and the legality of the traffic stop.

#Takeitdown (2020)

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This hashtag gained momentum during the killing of George Floyd in 2020. Virginia Governor Ralph Northam announced that the largest confederate statue in Richmond would be taken down. This statue was just one of many honoring the confederacy that have been taken down in cities across the country. Black Girl Magic is a term used to illustrate the universal awesomeness of Black women. It’s about celebrating anything we deem particularly dope, inspiring, or mind-blowing about ourselves.