Though Harris County voters approved Ben Taub to expand beds within its campus, Harris Health seeks to use land from Hermann Park to do so. Some community members are pushing back. Credit: HarrisHealth.org.

Harris Health is seeking to secure 8.9 acres of land within Hermann Park to add 100 beds to Ben Taub Hospitalโ€™s capacity. The proposal has ignited sharp community concern because just two years ago, Harris County voters approved a $2.5 billion bond for Harris Health with the clear understanding that the expansion would occur within the existing Ben Taub campus.

Now, Harris Health is pursuing a different routeโ€”one that requires condemning parkland from one of Houstonโ€™s most cherished public spaces.

While Harris County Commissioners are currently considering the request, critics argue that the move not only contradicts what voters approved in 2023 but also raises serious concerns about flood risk, parkland protection, and long-term planning for public health services.

A question of voter respect

At the heart of the controversy is the bond language voters were asked to support. Rice University professor and environmental lawyer Jim Blackburn says that language was explicit.

Jim Blackburn. Credit: Rice Universityโ€™s Baker Institute.

โ€œWhen we voted for the $2.5 billion bond issue, the language clearly said the expansion would be within the campus of Ben Taub,โ€ said Blackburn, a member of Riceโ€™s Baker Institute. โ€œThat is not what is happening today with the condemnation of Parkland being planned for this expansion.

โ€œBond issue language should be respected. If they want to condemn Hermann Park land, they should put it before the voters.โ€

Community activist Tomaro Bell echoed that concern, pointing to what she views as a sudden shift by Harris Health leadership.

โ€œNow, Ben Taub is proposing to take 8.9 acres out of Hermann Park to put in the 100 beds we voted for in 2023,โ€ Bell said, adding that Harris Health CEO Dr. Esmaeil Porsa reversed course last summer by saying the beds could no longer be added on-site.

Bell framed the situation as part of a broader pattern Houstonians know too well.

โ€œThe disingenuous nature of bond language, our community is quite familiar with,โ€ she said, referencing past school district and county bonds that failed to deliver what voters were promised.

Floodplain dangers

Beyond the bond issue, critics warn that the proposed site lies within the mapped 100-year floodplain of Brays Bayouโ€”an alarming prospect for a Level I trauma center.

โ€œWe do not need a trauma center that cannot be reached by ambulances during the most likely emergency in Houston, which is a major hurricane or flood,โ€ Blackburn said.

Bell described the fight as one that impacts residents far beyond the Texas Medical Center, tying it to years of environmental changes along Brays Bayou. She called the idea of building hospital beds in a floodplain โ€œan absolute public betrayal.โ€

Tomaro Bell. Credit: Aswad Walker.

โ€œHow are you building in the floodplain for sick people?โ€ Bell asked. โ€œThat doesnโ€™t make any sense.โ€

Even proposed mitigation strategies raise questions.

โ€œThey say theyโ€™ll raise the building out of the floodplain,โ€ Bell said. โ€œOkay, but how are people supposed to get there? All the streets around it are still in the floodplain.โ€

According to Bell, Harris Health has stated it cannot build atop the current Ben Taub structure or demolish the parking garage to make room. She believes another option exists: The โ€œoldโ€ Ben Taub building next door, a glass tower built in the 1960s, which she says has not been seriously discussed in public meetings.

The Defender reached out to Harris Health for comments, but it had not responded by the time this article was posted.

Protecting irreplaceable parkland

Blackburn also strongly objects to the loss of parkland itself.

โ€œWe should never take away parkland once it has been established, except in the most dire of circumstances,โ€ he said. โ€œThose circumstances do not exist here.โ€

Bell agrees and says she has been disturbed by claims made in private discussions.

Hermann Park. Credit: Hermann Park Conservancy.

โ€œIโ€™ve been told theyโ€™re saying parks are for the rich and wealthy,โ€ she said, noting that Hermann Park draws more than six million visitors annually. โ€œHouston is park-poor. We donโ€™t have any parks to lose at all.โ€

Hermann Parkโ€™s history adds another layer. Donated in 1914 by philanthropist George Henry Hermann, the land is governed by deed restrictions that require it to remain a park. Bell says Harris Health initially underestimated those restrictions.

โ€œThey thought they could just take it,โ€ Bell said. โ€œThey didnโ€™t understand that the land was donated and that the deed restriction was a covenant.โ€

Because of that covenant, any attempt to remove parkland could trigger financial and legal consequences involving both the city and Hermannโ€™s descendants.

For Bell, the parkโ€™s value is deeply personal.

โ€œHermann Park is where you have the zoo, family picnics, and the golf course regular people can use,โ€ she said. โ€œThat is our park.โ€

Beds neededโ€”but where?

Blackburn does not dispute the need for more hospital beds. Instead, he questions whether expanding deeper into the Texas Medical Center floodplain is the right solution.

โ€œI am concerned this is about securing the long-term expansion of Ben Taub on this floodplain site,โ€ Blackburn said, โ€œrather than taking a hard look around the county at where the health deserts are and locating expansion outside the floodplain in areas that need health care so badly.โ€

Officials respond

Only two Harris County Commissioners responded publicly to Defender inquiries.

Commissioner Lesley Briones emphasized the urgent need for capacity, noting that Ben Taub is the countyโ€™s only public Level I trauma center.

โ€œAdding more capacity to Ben Taub is imperative,โ€ said Briones.

She also stressed the importance of โ€œrobust, transparent community engagementโ€ and expressed confidence that solutions can be found to both protect green space and meet healthcare needs.

Commissioner Rodney Ellis struck a similar tone, saying healthcare access and green spaces are both essential and that ongoing dialogue could lead to an equitable outcome.

Community action call

Bell is calling on Houstonians to rally around Hermann Park and make their voices heard. She plans to host a town hall meeting and is urging residents to share personal memories online.

โ€œPost your photos and comments about the happy times youโ€™ve had at Hermann Park,โ€ Bell said. โ€œSend some love to Hermann Park Conservancy. That is our park.โ€

I'm originally from Cincinnati. I'm a husband and father to six children. I'm an associate pastor for the Shrine of Black Madonna (Houston). I am a lecturer (adjunct professor) in the University of Houston...