For many Black college students, 2025 was not just another academic year; it was a pivotal moment. 

It was a crash course in how politics can reshape access, belonging, and opportunity in real time.

From financial aid changes to the rollback of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) initiatives, policy decisions at the federal and state levels reverberated across campuses, especially at predominantly white institutions (PWIs). The result has been heightened stress, declining enrollment at โ€œeliteโ€ universities, and a growing push toward historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs).

Nationally, Black student numbers at top PWIs dipped sharply following the 2023 affirmative action ruling, a trend that continued through 2025. At the same time, HBCUs experienced enrollment surges as Black students sought culturally affirming environments where they felt seen, supported, and safer. Financial pressures, unmet mental health needs, and an uptick in micro- and macroaggressions compounded the strain for those who remained at PWIs.

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Locally, recent data shows Prairie View A&M (PVAMU) hitting record enrollments, reaching 10,085 in Fall 2025, building on steady growth from 9,400 students in 2023. Texas Southern University (TSU) experienced a slight decline to approximately 8,137 in Fall 2024, following a smaller drop from its 8,469 in Fall 2023. Both universities have generally trended upwards in terms of enrollment over the past few years, despite fluctuations. 

To understand what this moment feels like on the ground, The Defender spoke with Black collegians from the Houston area about their lived experiences during what many call the โ€œage of Trump.โ€

Politics in the classroom and beyond

For Lacey Reynolds, a May 2025 University of Texas graduate with a government degree and now applying to law school, politics were unavoidable.

โ€œWith the Texas Capitol Building being just five minutes away from campus, the environment at UT is naturally political,โ€ said Reynolds. โ€œThe policies of Trumpโ€™s second term were something we talked about a lot, especially being Black students at a PWI, and me being a government major.โ€

Lacey Reynolds (center) with father State Rep. Ron Reynolds (left) and mother Pamela D. Reynolds. Courtesy Lacey Reynolds.

Reynolds noted that UT, a flagship state school, became a testing ground for policy shifts.

โ€œTexas legislative policies are immediately adopted on our campus,โ€ she said.

That reality became especially clear during the 2024 election cycle.

โ€œI volunteered for a particular campaign, and at the watch party for the presidential election, I remember the environment thereโ€”and that whole week afterwardsโ€”people were really down,โ€ shared Reynolds.

At Prairie View A&M University (PV), freshman biology major Nasya Levi said the conversations differed slightly but carried the same urgency.

โ€œEven though my experience is a little bit different attending an HBCUโ€ฆ some of the financial laws that Trumpโ€™s implementing do impact our aid and things that are going on around our campus. So, we comment on those pretty often,โ€ stated Levi.

Jackson Swinton, a UT sophomore double-majoring in theater and sports management, said discussions happen, but often cautiously.

โ€œSome people are uncomfortable talking about it because it just makes them feel uncomfortable,โ€ he said. โ€œBut this is a topic we do need to talk about more.โ€

Financial strain, policy whiplash

Among the most immediate impacts were changes to student aid. Reynolds described the fallout bluntly.

โ€œBeing a senior going into Trumpโ€™s second presidency, his policies were detrimental to usโ€ฆ That put a cap on financial aid for college students, grad students. There were students losing funding immediately.โ€

She added that Texas students felt the pain early.

Lacey Reynolds addresses a Texas Student Caucus meeting while a student at UT. Courtesy Lacey Reynolds.

โ€œWe had already started to see the effects in Texas before the rest of the country, with the anti-DEI bills passed here,โ€ Reynolds said. โ€œWeโ€™ll see these negative impacts beyond Texas in funding, scholarships, the ability to take out loans.โ€

Levi echoed those concerns from the HBCU perspective.

โ€œSome of my friends are getting less money via scholarships, grants, and loansโ€ฆ because of the changes regarding student aid and FAFSA,โ€ said Levi.

For Swinton, the uncertainty was cumulative.

โ€œThe last semesterโ€ฆ was a lot of juggling pressure and uncertainty,โ€ he said, pointing to financial aid, academics, and social stressors colliding at once.

Disappearing safe spaces

The dismantling of DEI programs has reshaped campus culture.

โ€œWith DEI being taken down, that really affected all clubs and organizations,โ€ Swinton said. โ€œThose safe spaces kind of were eliminatedโ€ฆ and it made the campus feel more unstable and unwelcoming.โ€

He watched organizations that once centered Black and Brown students get โ€œrenamed, reduced, or just cut from the school entirely.โ€

One group he belonged to shifted from an all-Black male organization to a broader, race-neutral structure.

โ€œThe best thing we can do is just adapt and keep moving forward,โ€ he said.

Nasya Levis represents PV in this photo taken during her senior year of high school at HSPVA. Courtesy Nasya Levi.

At PVAMU, Levi noticed similar effects through tighter budgets.

โ€œOrganizations on campusโ€ฆ have less money to create events for students and to plan stuff that we can benefit from as a PV student community,โ€ said Levi.

Texas as a testing ground

Reynolds described Texas as an early warning system.

โ€œTexas was one of the first states to have that big hit against DEI,โ€ she said, referencing Senate Bills 17 and 18. โ€œWe saw faculty let go because programs were shut down. Several friends in other states called me to find out how we were dealing with it.โ€

Parents carry the weight too

The stress does not stop with students. Leviโ€™s mother, Chisa Sallah, said she is proud but concerned.

โ€œIโ€™m very grateful that we havenโ€™t had a problem securing funds,โ€ said Sallah, โ€œbut I am concernedโ€ฆ that it wonโ€™t be as easily available to attend school without stress.โ€

Jackson Swinton (left) and mom Nicque Montgomery. Courtesy Nicque Montgomery.

For Nicque Montgomery, Swintonโ€™s mother, the toll is heavier.

โ€œThe feelings are stressful and downright traumatic because weโ€™re digressing as a country,โ€ said Montgomery. โ€œOur kids have to be almost near perfect.โ€

Montgomery described weekly check-ins with her son to manage deadlines, taxes, and policy changes.

โ€œItโ€™s a full-time job,โ€ she said. โ€œI canโ€™t just let him figure it outโ€ฆ I canโ€™t afford financially or mentally to let him figure things out completely.โ€

Still moving forward

Despite the obstacles, none of the students interviewed plan to abandon their goals. Reynolds admitted the climate is daunting.

โ€œIt was difficult to figure out if I could make a significant impact,โ€ she said. 

Still, she remains committed to the law. โ€œI am more sure than I was previously that this pathโ€ฆ is definitely where I need to be,โ€ Reynolds said.

Levi is equally resolute.

โ€œI will find a way to get whatever money that I need and get the resources that I need to accomplish my goals regardless of whatever Trump is implementing.โ€

Nasya Levi (right) with mom, Chisa Sallah. Credit: Aswad Walker.

Swinton, balancing work with UT athletics and his studies, put it simply: โ€œI am going to make it happen anyway.โ€

In 2025, Black collegians are learning far more than whatโ€™s in their syllabi. They are learning how to persist in a political climate that often feels hostileโ€”while still daring to imagine, and build, a future beyond it.

DN Video: Learn more about the impact on Black college students and their parents.

I'm originally from Cincinnati. I'm a husband and father to six children. I'm an associate pastor for the Shrine of Black Madonna (Houston). I am a lecturer (adjunct professor) in the University of Houston...