Despite declining trust in government, political participation remains a priority for many Black Americans.

The Nov. 3 midterm elections are weeks away, and campaigns have centered the Black electorate in their campaign strategies. Early findings from the 2026 Black Census Project suggest that the impact the demographic holds can be understood once the ballots are counted.

Black Future Labs, which surveyed more than 6,000 people from all 50 states and the District of Columbia, found that 95% said they intended to vote, including voters under 30.

Kristin Powell emphasized that despite deep institutional distrust, Black voters’ intent to participate in the midterms remains high.

“The data does not support disengagement,” said Kristin Powell, executive director of Black Futures Lab. “Black people have lost trust in the systems that govern us, and we have a clear vision for what we want. We require relationships to be delivered by the people who are asking for our vote. But don’t confuse participation with confidence. We are not confident in the systems that govern us.”

Among the reasons respondents want to vote are threats to voting rights and the need for structural change.

“Black people are not interested in restoring an old democracy,” Powell said. “They want a government where they have a seat at the decision-making table beyond the ballot box.”

But their confidence in the voting process did not match the enthusiasm for the turnout.

Trust waning in governance

Only 3% reported trusting the federal government this year, and 22% reported trusting Black elected officials.

Meanwhile, trust in the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and elected officials was low across respondents.

When it comes to values, Black people chose equality and justice as two of their most important values (87%).

A section of the survey-takers said they would abolish the Electoral College, which comprises 538 electors, and a majority of 270 electoral votes is needed to elect the President. It is an indication that they are looking beyond electoral participation and seeking structural changes to achieve a responsive democracy.

The skepticism extends to health insurers, tech companies, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), and the police, garnering less than 10% of the respondents’ favor.

What do Black people seek from the government?

Economic stability, affordable housing, education, and health care continue to shape Black voters’ political priorities. Credit: Black Census Project

Public education, health care, public safety, and food security top the list for Black voters’ expectations from elected officials, followed by public transportation, parks and green spaces, housing, and child care.

David White highlighted that the survey data reveal priorities alongside a downward trend in trust across major public institutions. Credit: David White

Voters also weighed in on the issues governments should focus on, including data centers to pay more for electricity, AI privacy, making college education more affordable, reparations, taxing millionaires, and increasing the minimum wage to $20.

“All of these are issues that are universal, and these are the things that people are telling us that they want the most,” said David White, data strategist at Black Futures Lab. “All these things are tending to be very practical.”

Advocacy for Black children

Rev. Dr. Starsky Wilson stressed the importance of voting and advocating for policies on economic security and child well-being. Credit: Children’s Defense Fund

Rev. Dr. Starsky Wilson, president and CEO of Children’s Defense Fund, said early findings from the Black Census Project show that Black children are more likely to live in poverty and experience hunger from SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) cuts.

“Having heard their voices, this fall we must vote for our children and with our children,” Wilson said. “But beyond that, we must continue to craft public policies and an agenda that facilitates their flourishing and pursues it with all that we have.”

The new American dream 

Black voters dream of becoming debt-free, improving their physical health, earning more money, and finding safe and affordable housing, according to the survey.

“You might describe all of these as kitchen table issues, and they are not specific, but rather they are universal,” White explained. “We’ve documented for our data, the dreams specifically of Black people, and we’re hearing very practical things that they’re dreaming about.”

White added trust in institutions has trended downward across all three censuses (2018, 2022, and 2026).

“Black people have lost trust in the systems that govern us…We require relationships to be delivered by the people who are asking
for our vote.

Kristin Powell, executive director of Black Futures Lab

The share of respondents identifying as independent rose. It reveals an engagement gap that Powell raised, which led the lab to build a base among Millennials and Gen Xers in the South

“We have seen over time the spike in Black voters that were voting during the Obama years and haven’t voted much since,” Powell said. “There’s a lot of engagement and strategy around how do we reach young Black voters, but not as much as how we reach middle-aged Black voters who have started to just slowly sit out.”

I cover education, housing, and politics in Houston for the Houston Defender Network as a Report for America corps member. I graduated with a master of science in journalism from the University of Southern...